Home to exotic legends, ancient ruins, mysterious mountain caves, aborigine tribes, hidden treasures, tree houses, jungle trails and exotic wild life, Kerala’s Wayanad district is the perfect setting for a hundred great adventures!
The hills, rocks and valleys which contribute to the very unique terrain of Wayanad provide for exceptional adventure experiences. Mountains and forests intersperse to create numerous outback trails, trekking routes and opportunities for other adventure sports. With vast areas still unexplored, Wayanad is truly an adventurescape waiting to be discovered!
HERITAGE
Wayanad has the largest population of aborigine people in Kerala. They belong to
different distinctive tribes, of which the principal ones are Adiyar, Kurichyar,
Paniyar, Kurumar and Kattunaikar.Many of the tribes are traditionally forest dwellers,
and as such have perfected ways of living in harmony with nature. Some tribes are
also proficient in techniques of organized farming.Of particular mention are their
indigenous streams of holistic herbal medicine which is getting increasing attention
in recent years. The Adivasis also have a rich legacy of arts and crafts. This includes
music, dances, ornamentation and handicraft that draw inspiration from natural themes,
motifs and material.
Sultan Bathery Jain Temple
This temple is one of the most important amongst a series of Jain ruins spread across
the state of Kerala, testify to a period of a strong Jain presence in this region.
Believed to have been built in the 13th century, it served as a Hindu shrine, an
important for centre for commercial activity and eventually as a battery (ammunition
store) for Tipu Sultan’s marching armies.
Distance: Kalpetta: 24 kms. Sultan Battery: 12 km. M: 41 kms.
Edakkal caves
An interesting trek up the Ambukuthi Hill near Ambalavayal town takes you to the
fascinating neolithic cave site of Edakkal. Etchings found on the walls of these
caves have drawn the serious attention of archaeologists and historians worldwide.
With at least three distinct sets of petroglyphs, the earliest thought to date back
over 5000 years, it is assumed that the Edakkal caves had been inhabited at various
stages in history.
An interesting attraction close by is a telescope installed by the DTPC a few feet
from the caves that offers a panoramic view of the surrounding places.
Distance: Kalpetta: 28 kms. Sulatan Battery: 12 kms. Mananthavadi: 45 kms. .
Wayanad Heritage Museum
Located in the town of Ambalavayal, this museum is home to an interesting collection
of artifacts that shed light on the history, culture and heritage of the Wayanad
region. These include headgear, weapons pottery, and objects associated with tribal
life. A series of pictorial rock edicts referred to as Hero Stones, memorialize
a bygone age of valiant warriors.
Adjoining the museum is a small theatre where you can watch a multimedia presentation
on Wayanad.
Distance Kalpetta: 25 kms. Sultan Battery: 10 kms. Mananthavadi: 42 kms
Uravu
Uravu is an NGO that works in the area of indigenous sciences and technology. They
run a successful bamboo crafts design and production centre along with a bamboo
nursery.
Uravu has a whole range of functional and decorative products created out of this
wonderful material found so abundantly in Wayanad. You can view and shop for products
at their sales outlets, one at Thrikkaipetta and another at Pookote Lake.
Distance:
Kalpetta: 12 kms. Sultan Battery: 23 km. Mananthavadi: 45 kms
Chain Tree
This large Ficus tree, bound by a prominent chain is the source of a dramatic local
legend. As the tale goes, an Adivasi youth named Karinthandan was instrumental in
guiding a British Engineer through the difficult mountain terrain into Wayanad.
Eager to take credit for the discovery, the engineer conveniently killed his guide,
whose soul according to the legend constantly haunted subsequent travellers. It
is further believed that a priest chained the troublesome spirit onto this tree.
Distance: Kalpetta: 16 kms. Sultan Battery: 41 kms. Mananthavadi: 51 kms
Pallikkunnu Church
Dedicated to the Lourdes Matha, Pallikkunnu Church was established in 1905 at the
initiative of a French missionary Fr. Jeffrine. An interesting aspect of this church
is that it has several rituals and practices similar to those prevalent in Hindu
temples. The annual 2 week Perunnal festival in early February draws large throngs
of devotees from other parts of Kerala, as well as outside.
Distance: Kalpetta: 19 kms. Sultan Battery: 38 kms. Mananthavadi: 23 kms.
Korome Mosque
This nearly 300 year old mosque is built in traditional Kerala style with extensive
wood carvings. Originally built by local Nair gentry, Korome Mosque to this day
is seen as a sterling example of communal amity. The annual Uroos festivities draw
participants from all religions.
Distance: Kalpetta: 47 kms. Sultan Battery: 52 kms. Mananthavadi: 23 kms.
Paingatteri Agraharam
This is a settlement of Tamil Brahmins organised in the classic architectural typology
of row houses. Their ancestors are believed to have come from Thanjavur in Tamilnadu
principally as cooks to the royal household of the Kottayam dynasty.
Distance: Kalpetta: 28 kms. Sultan Battery: 23 kms. Mananthavadi: 07 kms
Pazhassi Raja’s Tomb
Pazhassi Raja, a scion of the Kottayam royal family was one of the earliest to strike
the banner of revolt against British over lordship in this part of India. Taking
refuge in the Wayanad hills, he resorted to classic techniques of guerrilla warfare
against superior British forces. He remained successful for a remarkably long period
until finally the English brought in heavy reinforcements from Madras and Bombay.
This Lion of Kerala was downed in a ferocious encounter that took place at Mavilanthode
in the last days of 1805. Pazhassi’s tomb marks the point where he was cremated.
Distance Kalpetta: 35 kms. Sultan Battery: 42 km. Mananthavadi: 01 kms.
Valliyoor Temple
This temple dedicated to the Mother Goddess, manifest in the 3 principal forms of
Vana Durga, Bhadrakali and Jala Durga is an important place of worship for various
tribal communities in Wayanad. Every year a 15 day festival is held in March/April.
Distance: Kalpetta: 24 kms. Sultan Battery: 31 kms. Mananthavadi: 5 kms.
SeethaLavaKusha Temple
This is the only known temple dedicated to Lava and Kusha, the sons of Lord Rama.
Local legends connect this region with many important episodes from the Ramayana.
As the favoured shrine of the Pazhassi Raja, this temple has traditionally permitted
entry to devotees from all faiths.
Distance: Kalpetta: 50 kms. Sultan Battery: 25 kms. Mananthavadi: 41 kms
Thrissilery Shiva Temple
This stunning temple of rather perfect architectural proportions, is inextricably
linked with the Vishnu temple at Thirunelli. It is believed that the performance
of ancestral rites at Thirunelli remain unfinished unless followed by offerings
at this temple. Within the premises there is also a shrine devoted to Jala Durga,
believed to have been installed by no less a person than the legendary warrior Parasurama.
There are many myths connected with the temple tank here, which curiously enough
never dries up!
Distance: Kalpetta: 50 kms. Sultan Battery: 25 kms. Mananthavadi: 41 kms
Thirunelli Temple
Nestled amidst mountains and forests, the ancient riverside temple of Thirunelli
is a fine specimen of classical Kerala temple architecture. Legend has it that this
temple was dedicated by the Creator, Lord Brahma to propitiate the Preserver, Lord
Vishnu. The idol is in the form of Chathurbhuja. This temple draws pilgrims from
all over, primarily for ancestral rites. The two main festivals here are in April
and August/September.
Distance: Kalpetta: 64 kms. Sultan Battery: 71 kms. Mananthavadi: 29 kms.
Papanasini, Thirunelli
A short walk from Thirunelli temple is the clear mountain spring known as Papanasini.
A ritual dip here is believed to wash one away of all worldly sins.
Distance: Kalpetta: 64 kms. Sultan Battery: 71 kms. Mananthavadi: 29 kms.
LEISURE
A convenient hop away from cities like Bangalore, Calicut and Cochin, Wayanad is
the perfect weekend getaway. Still uncrowded, clean and friendly, the district offers
a host of options for those looking to just relax away from the stress and bustle
of city life.
Pookote Lake
Set in a beautiful valley and surrounded by evergreen forests and wooded hills,
Pookote is one of Wayanad’s top visitor draws. This natural lake near Lakkidi is
just a short distance off the National Highway 212. It has been developed as a recreational
centre having boating facilities, children’s park, shop for souvenirs and spices,
and a fresh water aquarium. Replete with a café and restaurant, this is a good setting
for day outings with family.
Distance: Kalpetta: 15 kms. Sultan Battery: 40 kms. Mananthavadi: 50 kms
Sentinal Rock Falls
Locally known as Soochipara, this is a very popular leisure destination. While younger
visitors love to romp in the pool formed at the foot of the fall, the more restrained
can have equally good fun just taking in the scenery.
Distance: Kalpetta: 23kms. Sultan Battery:43 kms. Mananthavadi: 58 kms
Kanthanpara Falls
Relatively smaller than Sentinal Rock, and rather less frequented, Kanthanpara and
it’s surroundings are nonetheless very pleasant. An easy hike away from the main
road, it’s perfect for picnics.
Distance: Kalpetta: 22 kms. Sultan Battery: 23 kms. Mananthavadi: 57 kms
Sunrise Valley
As the name indicates, Sunrise Valley is a great place to watch the rising and setting
sun set amidst dramatic mountain scenery. The place also offers a panoramic view
of the valley beneath with the River Chaliyar meandering along.
Distance: Kalpetta: 22 kms. Sultan Battery: 20 kms. Mananthavadi: 57 kms
RARS
The Regional Agricultural Research Station located in Ambalavayal town is part of
the Kerala Agricultural University. This station conducts research on spices, tropical
and sub tropical fruits, vegetables and hill paddy. RARS also has a nursery with
a large collection of rare roses and ornamental plants. Visitors can purchase seeds
and saplings the Sales Counter.
Distance: Kalpetta: 25 kms. Sultan Battery: 10 kms. Mananthavadi: 42 kms
Phantom Rock
Located close to Ambalavayal town, Phantom Rock; named so because of it’s skull
head shape, is locally called Cheengeri Mala. The immediate surroundings offer excellent
photo opportunities.
Distance: Kalpetta: 26 kms. Sultan Battery:12 kms. Mananthavadi: 43 kms
Karapuzha Dam
This large irrigation based dam site is set amidst picturesque surroundings. It
is a great place for picnics.
Distance: Kalpetta: 40 kms. Sultan Battery: 58 kms. Mananthavadi: 17 kms
Pazhassi Park
A recreational project, Pazhassi Park comprises of a children’s play area and boating
facilities on the Mananthavady river.
Distance: Kalpetta: 33 kms. Sultan Battery:40 kms. Mananthavadi: 02 kms
Kuruva Island
The Kuruva Island with 950 acres of evergreen forest lies on one of the tributaries
of the Kabini. The island is home to various species of rare birds, orchids and
herbs.
Distance: Kalpetta: 40kms. Sultan Battery: 58 kms. Mananthavadi: 17 kms
Karalad Lake
A 7 acre lake with a charming grove surrounding it, Karalad is now being developed
as a recreational park with facilities for boating and angling.
Distance: Kalpetta: 16 kms. Sultan Battery: 41 kms. Mananthavadi: 25 kms
OUTDOOR
Chembra Peak
At 2100 metres, the spectacular Chembra Peak located towards the southern part of
Wayanad is the tallest summit in the region. Climbing this peak is a challenging
mountaineering endeavour and would take a full day.
The surrounding areas offer exceptional photo opportunities. Camping on the peak
is a unforgettable experience.
Distance:
Kalpetta:17kms. Sultan Bathery:42kms
Neelimala View Point
Neelimala is an excellent venue for trekking with lots of stimulating trails. The
summit of this hill affords a great view of the cascading Meenmutty falls and the
beautiful valley in it’s foreground.
Distance:
Kalpetta:27kms.Sultan Bathery:26kms.
Meenmutty Falls
A interesting 2 km jungle trek off the main Ooty Road, Meenmutty is the largest
and most spectacular waterfall in Wayanad. A unique feature is that water drops
about 300 metres over three stages.
Distance
Kalpetta:29kms. Sultan Bathery:28kms
Chethalayam Falls
Chethalayam is one of Wayanad’s smaller waterfalls. It’s surroundings offer a number
of vantage points for bird-watching. It is also popular with trekking enthusiasts
Distance:
Kalpetta:37kms. Sulthan Bathery:12kms. Mananthavadi : 54 kms.
Pakshipathalam
Located deep within the forest in the Brahmagiri hills at an altitude of more than
1700 mtrs, Pakshipathalam is a formation of large boulders, some as tall as two
storey buildings. The deep caves found here are home to a wide variety of birds,
animals and distinctive species of plants.
The journey involves an arduous 7 km. trek through thick forest commencing at Thirunelli.
(Special permission required from DFO- North Wayanad at Mananthavady).
Distance:
Kalpetta:71 kms. Sulthan Bathery : 78 kms. Mananthavadi:36 kms.
Banasura Sagar Dam
Considered to be the largest earth dam in India, the Banasura project precincts
are an ideal starting point for treks to the Banasura Peak. An interesting feature
is a set of islands that were formed when the reservoir submerged the surrounding
areas.
Distance:
Kalpetta: 24 kms. Manathavadi: 34 km
WILDLIFE
With 26% forest cover, far greater than any other district in Kerala, Wayanad is
home to two major wildlife reserves: Muthanga and Tholpetty. Taken together, these
two sanctuaries are home to an incredible range of flora and fauna, including several
endangered species. As part of the Western Ghats, they constitute an important swathe
of the last surviving tracts of a unique ecosystem. For wildlife enthusiasts and
nature lovers Wayanad’s wildlife sanctuaries are must visit destinations!
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary - Muthanga
Spread over a vast area Muthanga is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Region. Located
18 kms East of Sultan Bathery, it is a rain forest reserve connected to two other
major sanctuaries: Bandipur National Park (103kms.) in Karnataka and Mudumalai Sanctuary
(123kms.) in Tamil Nadu.
The vegetation is predominantly moist deciduous forest with smaller stretches of swamps, teak forests, bamboo and tall grass. With such profuse and varied flora, this region hosts several rare herbs and medicinal plants.
With numerous watering holes, Muthanga has a large population of pachyderms, and
has been declared a Project Elephant site.
Other animals’ species include Leopards, Gaur, Sambar, Cheeta, Barking Deer, Hanuman
Langur and Slender Loris. The reserve is also home to a small population of Tigers.
In addition, there is also a bewildering variety of birds, butterflies and insects.
Distance: Kalpetta:42kms. Sultan Bathery:17kms
Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary - Tholpetty
Tholpetty reserve is situated along the northern ridge of the district bordering
Coorg in Karnataka. In terms of flora and fauna, Tholpetty is much similar to Muthanga.
The best season to visit both the sanctuaries is from November to May.
Distance: Kalpetta: 59kms.Mananthavadi:24 kms